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Loan-to-value (LTV)

Loan-to-value (LTV) is the percentage of a property’s value that you borrow as a mortgage. Lower LTV often means better rates.

Last verified: 10/03/2026

Definition

Loan-to-value (LTV) measures how much you’re borrowing as a percentage of the property’s value (or purchase price, depending on the context).

How to calculate LTV

LTV (=) (mortgage amount ÷ property value) × 100

Example

  • Property price: £300,000
  • Deposit: £30,000
  • Mortgage: £270,000

LTV = £270,000 ÷ £300,000 × 100 = 90% LTV

Why LTV matters

LTV can affect:

  • which mortgage products you can access
  • the interest rate you may be offered
  • how strict the lender’s criteria can be

In general, lower LTV means lower lender risk, which can translate into better pricing. (This is not guaranteed; product pricing changes over time.)

Practical tip

When comparing “deposit options”, compare the LTV bands you land in (e.g. 95%, 90%, 85%, 80%), because a small extra deposit can sometimes move you into a cheaper band.

Related terms
  • Deposit
  • Mortgage repayment